Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz

Classification

kingdom Plantae phylum Tracheophyta class Magnoliopsida order Rosales family Rosaceae genus Torminalis species Torminalis glaberrima

Name

Homonyms Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz Sorbus torminalis (L.) Garsault Sorbus torminalis Linnaeus, 1753 Common names Alisier des bois in French Alisier torminal in French Elsbeere in German Elsbeere in German Elsbeere in German Elsebeere in German Sorbier torminal in French Tarmvrid-røn in Danish Tarmvrid-røn in Danish adeveřat-sorb in Romanian alisier torminal in French baccarello in Italian brzekina in Polish checkertree in English checkertree in English chequers in English chequers in English jeráb břek in Czech mostajeiro in Portuguese mostajo in Spanish rjabina glogovina in language. sorbezzolo in Italian tarmvriasal in Norwegian Bokmål tarmvriasal in Nynorsk, Norwegian tyskoxel in Swedish tyskoxel in Swedish wild servicetree in English wild servicetree in English Берека in Ukrainian Elsbes in Dutch Wild Service Tree in English Wild Service-tree in English tyskoxel in Swedish Cerddinen Folwst in Welsh Cerddinen Wyllt in Welsh Cerddinen Wyllt in Welsh Criafallen Wyllt in Welsh Criafolen in Welsh Criafolen Wyllt in Welsh Wild Service-Tree in English

Bibliographic References

1. Euro+Med PlantBase (2013-06-10 22:00:00) The information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity
2. Karlsson & Agestam (2013-06-11 22:00:00) Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter
3. Karlsson (2013-09-04 22:00:00) Förteckning över svenska kärlväxter
4. Svenska kärlväxtnamn (1899-12-31 23:00:00) Databas levererad av Thomas Karlsson 2011-06-16

Exploring Sorbus torminalis Leaves: Unveiling a Promising Natural Resource for Diverse Chemical and Biological Applications

Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz has a rich history of versatile applications spanning the fields of medicine and nutrition. It is noteworthy that the decoction obtained from S. torminalis leaves is a traditional treatment method against both diabetes and stomach disorders. Phytochemical profiling determined by HPLC/MS-MS. The effects of the extracts on cell viability were investigated using the MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) method against MDA-MB-231 cell line (human breast adenocarcinoma).The ethanol/water extract contained more concentration of total phenolic (91.41 mg gallic acid (GAE) equivalent /gr) and flavanoid (29.10 mg rutin (RE) equivalent/gr) in the tested extract (p<0.05). Resulting of HPLC analysis, the chemical constituents varied depending on the solvents and chlorogenic acid, hyperoside, isoquercetin, delphindin-3,5-diglucoside, procyanidin B2, epicatechin, neochlorogenic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid were identified in all extracts. Overall, ethanol, n-hexane and ethyl acetate extracts showed the highest inhibition for the tyrosinase enzyme. The effect of leaf extracts of S. torminalis on antimicrobial, biofilm inhibitory, and anticancer activities was examined. Based on outcomes of our study recognize this plant as a critical source of medically active chemicals for feasible phytopharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications, providing the first scientific insight into the detailed biological and chemical profiles of S. torminalis.

Keywords: Sorbus torminalis; bioactive agent; biological activities; pharmacological activities; phytochemical composition.

© 2023 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.

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